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Roanoke - Virginia - Culture |
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If
you look in any direction, the mountains are there to greet you. First
impressions of the Roanoke Valley invariably focus on the breathtaking
surroundings of the scenic Blue Ridge and Allegheny Mountains. The beauty
and solitude of the mountains counterbalance the Valley's energetic bustle
and countless opportunities for wholesome recreation and rugged
exploration. Roanoke,
Virginia is located midway between New York City and Atlanta on Interstate
81, 168 miles west of the state capital, Richmond. The city is the center
of one of Virginia's largest metropolitan regions, and a hub of
transportation, finance, and industry for the south-western part of the
state. The scenic beauty of the Roanoke Valley, located between the Blue
Ridge and the Virginia Allegheny Highlands, makes the city a pleasant as
well as an economically diverse place to live and work. The city's
position on the East Coast gives it ready access to close to two-thirds of
the total population of the nation within a radius of 500 miles. The
Mill Mountain Zoo exhibits over 55 species of exotic and native animals on
a three-acre site in Roanoke, Virginia. Located off the Blue Ridge Parkway
and alongside the famous Roanoke Star, there are also hiking trails on
Mill Mountain and a wildflower garden. Winding pathways and observation
areas in an oriental setting provide close viewing of such animals as a
Siberian Tiger, Red Pandas, Golden Lion Tamarins, Asian Porcupines, and
Snow Leopards. Programs are presented at the zoo's amphitheater located at
the top of Mill Mountain with beautiful views of the Roanoke Valley below. History
has been called the key to the future. In Roanoke, that key is offered
through the History Museum & Historical Society of Western Virginia The
Peaks of Otter is a popular tourist destination.
Today the Peaks of Otter is still a major developed area on the
Blue Ridge Parkway. In the valley formed by Sharp Top, Flat Top and
Harkening Hill, the area has a lodge and restaurant, visitor center,
campground, picnic area and historic farm. The mountains all have trails
ranging from less than a mile to more than four miles, and there is nearby
access to the 2,144 mile Appalachian Trail. In addition, the area is
almost totally surrounded by the Jefferson National Forest, which only
adds to its appeal as a destination for Parkway visitors. The
Roanoke Area is located in the beautiful Blue Ridge and Allegheny mountain
areas. You will enjoy the entire Roanoke area, from Center in the Square
to the Mill Mountain Star. The
years brought continued growth, until now Roanoke is the center of a
population of 100,000. Airlines make the city a crossroads now instead of
railroads, and a diversified business climate has succeeded the dominance
of the railroad in the city's development. The city has become, not only
the business center of Southwest Virginia, but the medical center as well.
Its latest thrust is towards the revitalization of its downtown, an area
decimated by the typical 20th century proliferation of suburban malls. “Explore”,
a unique recreational and educational experience, is the county's tourism
focus. It opened in 1994, after the National Park Service completed a road
to the area. This park is located in East County near Vinton. Explore
includes a frontier settlement, North American wilderness zoological park
and environmental education center. Fabricated
steel and textile industries are established. The expansion of truck lines
and the city's location near the scenic Skyline Drive and Blue Ridge
Parkway have sustained the economy. Manufactures now include railroad
cars, metal and steel products, electrical equipment, clothing, chemicals,
and furniture. National
Business College (1886) and Virginia Western Community College (1966) are
in the city. Roanoke is headquarters for George Washington National Forest
and Jefferson National Forest (combined administratively in 1995), which
covers some 3,000 square miles (7,700 square km), and Mill Mountain (2,000
feet [600 metres]) is within the corporate limits. The Booker T.
Washington National Monument (1956; childhood home of the black educator)
is 18 miles (29 km) to the southeast. Roanoke
also has been named the "Festival City". Festivals include
Festival In the Park, Downtown Roanoke's Railway Festival, Henry Festival,
Vinton's Dogwood Festival, The Virginia Championship Chili Cook-off and
Strawberry Festival, to name a few. The
city's most visible attraction is its star, a 100-foot-high illuminated
steel and concrete structure, which has been a beacon at the top of Mill
for more than 40 years. Mill Mountain Star is the world's largest man made
neon star located within a city. It stands as a "symbol of the
friendliness and civic progress of Roanoke". Press releases
identified Roanoke as "Star City of the South". Some nights, the
star's glow can be seen for a 60-mile radius and is a landmark for
nighttime aviators. Numerous
attractions are within an hour's drive of the city including Caverns, the
Salem Museum, Natural Bridge, the historic towns of and Lexington and
Peaks of Otter and Mabry Mill on the Blue Ridge Parkway. Drive
the Blue Ridge Parkway to Smart and then on to Mabry Mill, one of the most
photographed and painted views by artists from all over the country. Tour
the Chateau Morrisette Winery where you will enjoy a tasting experience of
Virginia's delightful, award winning wines. The
beautiful Shenandoah Valley, includes Lee Chapel, the resting of Robert E.
Lee, the George C. Marshall Museum and VMI Museum, Stonewall Jackson's
home, all in Lexington. Visit the Natural Bridge and view one of the seven
natural wonders of the world and the spectacular sound and light show
depicting the seven days of creation. Roanoke
is now a center for transportation, distribution, trade, manufacturing,
health care, entertainment, recreation, attractions and conventions.
Thrice awarded the "All-America City" designation. |
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