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Prince
Albert is located in central
Saskatchewan in Canada. It lies on the North Saskatchewan River, 25 miles
(40 km) west of its confluence with the South Saskatchewan and 88 miles
(142 km) northeast of Saskatoon.
During
1691 - 1692, explorer Henry Kelsey visited the area that was to become
Prince Albert, but it was more than a century later when the man honoured
as being the founder of the City arrived.
The
city was founded in 1866 by the Reverend James Nesbit as a Presbyterian
mission station, near the site of a fur-trading post established in 1776.
Named for Queen Victoria's consort, it developed as a lumbering centre in
the early 1900's.
James
Nisbet (Scottish) who came to Canada graduated from Knox College in
Toronto and was called west by the Presbyterian Church in 1862. Physically
hardy, skilled from his youth in carpentry and possessing some experience
in farming, Nisbet was well fitted to be both pioneer and missionary. By
the habitation of Nisbet and his party, the evolution from settlement to
City began.
The
first municipal election was in 1885. In the same year the community was
incorporated as a town.
Five
years later the first train arrived from Regina in and a small station was
built near what is presently known as 3rd Avenue West. The days
of isolation were over; the city was now a part of the outside world.
In
1904, Prince Albert was incorporated as a City and by 1911 it had
quadrupled in acreage. Further annexation in 1912 established boundaries,
which were virtually unchanged until 1966. The vigorous growth of the
post-war era reflected the general prosperity of the province's economy.
The
City became a sales and service centre to the agricultural communities
surrounding it. The forest industry became one of the most important
industries. In the 1970's & 80's uranium and gold discoveries
increased employment and stimulated Northern Saskatchewan's economy.
Prince
Albert flag was designed by Miss Milda Hunter of Arborfield and modified
by Mr Carter Watson and the Celebration's Committee during Prince Albert's
75th Jubilee Year in 1979.
Prince
Albert now serves as a distribution point for northern Saskatchewan and
the area's gold- and uranium-mining concerns. Its industries include oil
extraction, woodworking, pulp and paper milling, and food packaging. The
city is also a resort and gateway to Prince Albert National Park, and its
Lund Wildlife Exhibit contains numerous specimens of Canadian wildlife
displayed in natural surroundings. It is the site of a federal
penitentiary and several technical and vocational institutes. Sturgeon
Lake and other Indian reservations are nearby.
The
population in 1991 was 34,181.
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