Cordoba - History

 

Located in the intersection of the routes that went from Chile and the Alto Peru (Bolivia) to the port of Buenos Aires, it was the most important city during the colonial period. The area of the sierras was occupied by the Comechingones Indian in ancient times. They lived in stone cabins, practiced agriculture, hunting and fishing, organized the community in families and made pottery and knitting.

Founded before Buenos Aires by an expedition coming from the north in 1573.

In this area the Society of Jesus settled and created one of their biggest centers along with one of the first universities of the continent in 1613. Thanks to their presence, the city was called "La Docta" and it characterized for its permanent progressive and at the same time traditional vision.

In Cordoba city, you will discover the contrast that exists between the new technology of the 20th century and the history of the colonial period. Beautiful parks, historical places, museums and different attractions can be admired such as the colonial architecture of the Cathedral; the Cabildo that dates back to the 17th century; the Obispo Mercadillo House, built at the beginning of the 18th century; the Convento de las Teresas that at present houses the Religious Art Museum, the Monserrat School, the oldest school that dates back to 1685, and the Jesus Society, the oldest church in the country.

From caves with prehistoric rock paintings and colonial Jesuit ranches to Teutonic enclaves, villages tucked in intimate valleys with moderate microclimates and scenic mountain streams, the fare is varied.


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